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Business Behind the Impact

The Cola With a Conscience

Three friends from New Zealand decided to fix what was wrong with the soft drinks industry. They started with a kola nut.

April 20256 min readBy Matt Deasy
The Cola With a Conscience

Cola is a multi-billion dollar industry.

And almost none of it uses real kola nuts — the West African ingredient that gave cola its name and its caffeine. The communities in Sierra Leone and Ghana who first cultivated the kola nut receive almost nothing from the industry they effectively created.

Three friends from New Zealand — Chris, Matt, and Simon — decided to change that. They started with a beach in Piha, a conversation about what was wrong with the drinks industry, and a vision for a cola that would be better for the planet, better for the growers, and better for the people drinking it.

In 2011, Karma Drinks was born.

The Origin Story

The founders were not sustainability professionals. They were not development economists. They were people who thought something felt wrong and decided to do something about it.

"Cola's a multi-billion dollar industry, yet almost none use real kola nuts now. This means the West Africans, who first cultivated the kola nut, receive no benefit. We wanted to change that."

Their first product, Karma Cola, was made with real kola nuts sourced from a village in Sierra Leone. They paid the growers a fair price — above market rate — and built direct relationships with the farming communities.

Then they did something unusual. They set up The Karma Foundation, and committed 1% of revenue from every drink sold to fund projects in those communities.

Not 1% of profits. 1% of revenue. That distinction matters enormously. Profits can be managed down. Revenue is harder to hide.

The Business Model

Karma Drinks is a premium soft drinks brand competing in a market dominated by Coca-Cola, PepsiCo, and a growing number of craft alternatives. Their differentiation is threefold: real ingredients, ethical sourcing, and transparent impact.

DifferentiatorWhat It MeansWhy It Matters Real kola nutsActual caffeine from the original sourceTaste and authenticity — most colas use synthetic caffeine Fair trade sourcingAbove-market prices paid to Sierra Leone growersSupply chain integrity that can be verified 1% revenue to Karma FoundationFunds health, education, and infrastructure in grower communitiesImpact that is proportional to sales, not contingent on profit No plastic bottlesAll products in glass or cansEnvironmental positioning that is non-negotiable

The product range has expanded significantly since the original Karma Cola — they now make a full range of sodas including Gingerella, Lemony Lemonade, and Watermelon Wonder. But the Sierra Leone connection remains the heart of the brand.

The Karma Foundation

The Karma Foundation is not a charity bolted onto a drinks company. It is the commercial engine of the brand.

Every time a customer chooses Karma over a competitor, they know that 1% of what they spend goes directly to the communities who grow the ingredients. That is a tangible, traceable connection between purchase and impact.

The Foundation has funded health clinics, clean water projects, and educational initiatives in Sierra Leone. The growers' children are growing up with better opportunities than their parents had. And the brand story gets richer and more specific with every project funded.

1%
Revenue to Karma Foundation
2011
Year founded in New Zealand
40+
Countries where Karma Drinks is sold

The Expert Commentary

Karma Drinks illustrates something that most impact founders get backwards: the impact story is not a cost. It is a revenue driver.

The 1% revenue commitment is not charity. It is a marketing investment that generates genuine differentiation, genuine loyalty, and genuine press coverage. The Karma Foundation gives the brand a story that no amount of advertising budget could buy — because it is real, it is specific, and it is ongoing.

For founders who worry that embedding impact into their model will hurt their margins, Karma Drinks is evidence to the contrary. The impact model is the reason customers choose them over cheaper alternatives. It is the reason they have expanded to over 40 countries. It is the competitive moat.

What I Would Do If I Were the Founders

Karma's biggest opportunity is depth of story. They have been telling the Sierra Leone story for over a decade, but the individual stories — the specific farmers, the specific projects, the specific families — are not yet central to the brand's consumer-facing communication.

I would invest in a documentary series. Not a polished corporate film, but a raw, honest, ongoing record of the communities and the impact. That content would be more powerful than any advertising campaign, and it would create a library of shareable material that compounds in value over time.

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